Bachelor of Science in Biology
Program Description
The Bachelor of Science in Biology helps you build a solid foundation in biology, chemistry, physics, and mathematics. This online biology program offers virtual hands-on laboratory courses that reinforce key concepts through experimentation. You’ll study the scientific method, explore biological systems, and gain an understanding of cell biology, molecular biology, genetics, and evolution—the fundamental principles shaping the life sciences.
The program emphasizes the theory and application of the biological sciences while developing your skills in scientific analysis, research, and communication. Students will investigate the relationships between humans and the natural world, preparing for a variety of careers or graduate study in biomedical sciences, environmental science, biotechnology, or other life science fields.
Degree Program Objectives
In addition to the institutional and degree level learning objectives, graduates of this program are expected to achieve these learning outcomes:
- Demonstrate a solid foundation in the biological sciences and related natural sciences.
- Apply the scientific method to investigate and solve problems in biology.
- Use critical thinking and data analysis to evaluate biological systems.
- Formulate and test scientific hypotheses using laboratory and quantitative biology methods.
- Communicate effectively across a variety of scientific and professional audiences.
Degree at a Glance
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General Education Requirements
30
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Major Required
43
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Select one of the following concentrations:
23
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Final Program Requirement
6
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Elective Requirements
18
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Total Semester Hours
120
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Degree Program Requirements
General Education (30 semester hours)
| Arts & Humanities (6 semester hours) 1 |
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Thinking and Acting Ethically
3 |
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Philosophy of Science
3 |
| Civics, Political & Social Sciences (6 semester hours) 2 |
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Planning Your Future with Purpose in STEM
3 |
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Select 1 course from the following:
3 |
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Introduction to Anthropology
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World Archaeology
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Introduction to Cultural Anthropology
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Human Sexuality
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Social Media and Society
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Intercultural Communication
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Microeconomics
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Macroeconomics
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Humane Education: A Global Interdisciplinary Perspective
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Introduction to Geography
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Practical Food Safety and Awareness
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International Relations I
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Introduction to Political Science
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American Government I
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Introduction to Psychology
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Death and Dying
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Race & Religion
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Hope and Resilience
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Introduction to Sociology
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Social Problems
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American Popular Culture
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Exploring Society and Cultures via Science Fiction
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| Communication: Writing, Oral, and Multimedia (9 semester hours) |
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Information and Digital Literacy
3 |
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Making Writing Relevant
3 |
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Scientific Writing
3 |
| History (3 semester hours) |
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Select 1 course from the following:
3 |
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American History to 1877
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American History since 1877
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World Civilization before 1650
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World Civilization since 1650
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Western Civilization before The Thirty Years War
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Western Civilization since The Thirty Years War
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African-American History before 1877
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African-American History since 1877
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History of the American Indian
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History of Science
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The History and Context of STEM
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| Mathematics and Applied Reasoning (3 semester hours) |
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College Trigonometry
3 |
| Natural Sciences (3 semester hours) |
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Select 1 course from the following:
3 |
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Introduction to Biology
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Introduction to Human Anatomy and Physiology
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Introduction to Chemistry
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Introduction to Meteorology
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Introduction to Geology
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Introduction to Environmental Science
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Introduction to Physics
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Introduction to Astronomy
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Introduction to STEM Disciplines
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| Total Semester Hours 30 |
Major Required (43 semester hours)
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General Chemistry I with Lab
4 |
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General Biology I with Lab
4 |
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General Chemistry II with Lab
4 |
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General Biology II with Lab
4 |
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Principles of Genetics with Lab
4 |
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Calculus
3 |
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Elements of Biological Chemistry
3 |
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Statistics
3 |
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Coevolution of Society, Culture, and Technology
3 |
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Select 1 course from the following:
4 |
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Elements of Physics I with Lab
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Physics I with Lab
|
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Select 1 course from the following:
4 |
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Elements of Physics II with Lab
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Physics II with Lab
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Select 1 course from the following:
3 |
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Cybersecurity, Surveillance, Privacy and Ethics
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Analytics, Algorithms, AI, and Humanity
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| Total Semester Hours 43 |
Students must choose a concentration for this degree program and may select from a Concentration in General Biology, Concentration in Preprofessional Health Studies, or Concentration in Synthetic Biology.
Concentration in General Biology (23 semester hours)
In addition to the general biology courses required in this major, the General Biology concentration offers advanced science courses that allow you to study biology at multiple scales. You’ll explore genetics, cell biology, molecular biology, plant biology, ecology, and evolution, gaining a broad understanding of the diversity of living organisms and their interactions within biological systems.
Students will learn to apply scientific hypotheses, perform data analysis, and design experiments that examine organismal structure, function, and development. The concentration prepares students for research or graduate study in the biological sciences, as well as for careers in education, biotechnology, or environmental science.
Objectives
Upon successful completion of this concentration, the student will be able to:
- Describe the organization, functions, and biochemical pathways required for life at the cellular level.
- Integrate the laws of chemistry and physics with the principles of cell biology.
- Relate the structures and functions of multicellular organisms with the maintenance of homeostasis.
- Apply the principles of genetics, heredity, and biological evolution.
- Describe and evaluate research methods in biology and interpret experimental data.
Concentration Requirements (23 semester hours)
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Botany
3 |
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Cell Biology
3 |
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Principles of Microbiology with Lab
4 |
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General Ecology
3 |
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Mammalogy
3 |
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Human Anatomy and Physiology with Lab I
4 |
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Select 1 course from the following:
3 |
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Calculus II
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Probability and Statistics for Engineers and Scientists
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| Total Semester Hours 23 |
Concentration in Preprofessional Health Studies (23 semester hours)
The Preprofessional Health Studies concentration focuses on biology and chemistry courses relevant to the health sciences. Students will study microbiology, human anatomy and physiology, and organic chemistry, building a strong foundation in the natural sciences to prepare for admission to medical, dental, pharmacy, veterinary, and other health professional schools.
This concentration emphasizes research methods, biological systems, and the scientific method as tools for solving problems in the healthcare and medical fields. Students planning to enter the health professions will gain knowledge of human cell biology, genetics, and the biochemical principles underlying the structure and function of the human body.
Objectives
Upon successful completion of this concentration, the student will be able to:
- Integrate the principles of genetics, heredity, and biological evolution.
- Describe the organization of the human body from the cellular level to organ systems.
- Relate the structures to the functions of the organs of the human body.
- Apply inorganic and organic chemistry to understand human physiology.
- Summarize the interactions and impact of microorganisms on human health.
- Demonstrate an understanding of research methods and scientific data analysis relevant to health science.
Concentration Requirements (23 semester hours)
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Principles of Microbiology with Lab
4 |
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Human Anatomy and Physiology with Lab I
4 |
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Human Anatomy and Physiology with Lab II
4 |
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Organic Chemistry I with Lab
4 |
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Organic Chemistry II with Lab
4 |
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Select 1 course from the following:
3 |
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Calculus II
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Probability and Statistics for Engineers and Scientists
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| Total Semester Hours 23 |
Concentration in Synthetic Biology (23 semester hours)
The Synthetic Biology concentration offers an interdisciplinary curriculum that bridges molecular biology, genetics, cell biology, and engineering. Students will examine how to design and construct synthetic biological systems by combining biological components, genes, and proteins to create new or improved biological functions.
Through coursework in molecular biology, genetic engineering, and systems biology, students develop the computational and laboratory skills necessary for synthetic biology research. The program explores topics such as gene expression, genome editing, and the ethical implications of creating engineered organisms with new capabilities for applications in biotechnology, medicine, and environmental science.
Objectives
Upon successful completion of this concentration, the student will be able to:
- Describe the organization, functions, and biochemical pathways required for life at the molecular and cellular levels.
- Integrate the laws of chemistry with the principles of genetics, molecular biology, and systems engineering.
- Differentiate the strategies by which gene expression is regulated in natural and synthetic organisms.
- Explain genetic engineering and synthetic biology techniques used in modern biological research.
- Discuss the practical applications and ethical considerations of synthetic biology in addressing challenges in medicine, biotechnology, and public health.
Concentration Requirements (23 semester hours)
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Calculus II
3 |
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Probability and Statistics for Engineers and Scientists
3 |
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Cell Biology
3 |
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Organic Chemistry I with Lab
4 |
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Organic Chemistry II with Lab
4 |
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Molecular Biology
3 |
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Synthetic Biology
3 |
| Total Semester Hours 23 |
Final Program Requirement (6 semester hours)
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Research Methods in Natural Sciences
3 |
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Senior Seminar in Natural Sciences
3 |
| Total Semester Hours 6 |
Elective Requirements (18 semester hours)
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Select any courses that have not been used to fulfill requirements listed above. Credits applied toward a minor or certificate in an unrelated field may be used to fulfill elective credit for the major. 18 |
| Total Semester Hours 18 |
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All literature courses require successful completion of ENGL101-Proficiency in Writing or ENGL110-Making Writing Relevant.
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All literature courses require successful completion of ENGL101-Proficiency in Writing or ENGL110-Making Writing Relevant.